Bougainville Where is Bougainville, why was there a Civil War, why did ... Massey University provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU. The Autonomous Region of Bougainville, a chain of islands that lie 959 kilometres northwest of Papua New Guinea’s capital, Port Moresby, has voted unequivocally for independence. The South Pacific islands of Bougainville have overwhelmingly voted to be independent from Papua New Guinea, the referendum commission said on … Lastly, Bougainville Island is ecologically and geographically part of the Solomon Islands archipelago even though it is not politically part of the nation of Solomon Islands. Bougainville’s main cities include Arawa and Kieta, the latter supporting much of the area’s commercial enterprise. Bougainville Island is located at. Bougainville Island is geographically and ecologically part of the archipelago that forms the Solomon Islands. Although there How the situation is handled will have major implications for regional stability, particularly as China aims to pull Bougainville as a new independent nation into its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The population of the whole province, including nearby islets such as the Carterets, is approximately 300,000 (2019 census). The island was explored in 1768 by the French navigator Louis de Bougainville Bougainville, Louis Antoine de , 1729–1811, French navigator. The island, with vast deposits of copper ore, was an Australian colony until 1975. Popular culture. Papua New Guinea (PNG) is likely to take a hard line on complete independence for Bougainville, despite the breakaway island province’s recent overwhelming vote to establish its own nation. The situation in the Solomon Islands has deteriorated dramatically. Part 2 : People of Bougainville have chosen the road to independence and it is Bougainville’s task as leaders and members to bring our journey on independence to our doorstep. The Bougainville conflict, also known as the Bougainville Civil War, was a multi-layered armed conflict fought from 1988 to 1998 in the North Solomons Province of Papua New Guinea (PNG) between PNG and the secessionist forces of the Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA), and between the BRA and other armed groups on Bougainville. In 1947, Bougainville Island was placed by the United Nations under the tutelage of Papua New Guinea, which was itself under Australia’s tutelage. In a similar time frame, things are not looking good for Chinese neo-colonial ambitions in the neighbouring Bougainville Island. More than 180,000 people in Bougainville, a collection of islands flung 700km off the coast of Papua New Guinea in the Solomon Sea, ... Bougainville's independence referendum explained. Bougainville Island, currently under the sovereignty of Papua New Guinea (PNG), is now nearly a year out from their late 2019 independence referendum in which a staggering 98.31% voted against increased autonomy within PNG and in favor of full independence. The Panguna mine … Bougainville is east of Papua New Guinea and northwest of the Solomon Islands. According to the official results from the referendum, almost 98 percent of the 181,067 votes cast backed independence in the non-binding poll. A portrait of Bougainville: the remote island aiming to become the world's newest country By Mark Stratton 25 February 2020 • 2:16pm Bougainville voted for independence in 2019 Credit : Getty Bougainville's people are expected to vote decisively for independence in the Oct. 17 referendum, according to Jonathan Pryke, Pacific Islands program director at the Lowy Institute, a … Explanation: Bougainville Island; located in the western edge of the Pacific Ocean. In total, the region’s terrestrial area covers approximately 9,384km2. Understand []. The first time was in 1975 when PNG was granted independence from Australia, but … It is an island with vast untapped potential for tourism with magnificently rugged, jungled terrain and amazing coral reefs offshore. The 3,600-square-mile area is home to around 25,000 people, most of whom live on the islands of Bougainville and Buka. Date Originally Written: March 26, 2016. Bougainville’s predicament, independence or not | The ... Bougainville Island - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia Bougainville Map and Satellite Image Of the 181,000 ballots, almost 98% were in favour of independence. The referendum was approved by the Papua New Guinea government, but the result is non-binding. Nevertheless, the landslide victory will put pressure on PNG to grant Bougainville independence. Before now, Bougainville is an Island in Papua New Guinea, but citizens of the Island have carried out a referendum which showed a landmark step towards breaking out to form their own country. He will now lead the talks with the PNG government on the terms of the island’s independence. Bougainville Conflict. The majority (97.7%) voted for independence from Papua New Guinea in a referendum in 2019. In December 2019, Bougainville voted overwhelmingly in favour of independence from Papua New Guinea. Voters had two options - more autonomy, or full independence. Geographically, Bougainville is the largest of the Solomon Islands, located near the northern end of that chain.Bougainville is 75 miles (120 km) long and 40–60 miles (65–95 km) wide. The Panguna mine on Bougainville Island, one of the world’s largest copper deposits, began production in 1972, shortly before the RNS declared independence, and the new state knew how to provide for itself. The Autonomous Region of Bougainville, a chain of islands that lie 959 kilometres northwest of Papua New Guinea’s capital, Port Moresby, has … Bougainville Island, easternmost island of Papua New Guinea, in the Solomon Sea, southwestern Pacific.With Buka Island and several island groups, it forms the autonomous region of Bougainville. The short answer is no - at least not yet. The Autonomous Region of Bougainville is deciding very soon whether it will secede from Papua New Guinea, achieve greater autonomy, or remain in th... Ishmael Toroama has been elected the 4th President for the Autonomous Region of Bougainville. (BBC) Nov 30, 1999 The people of Bougainville, an island group in Papua New Guinea, have voted overwhelmingly for independence. 1921 Australia wins a League of Nations mandate over what is now Papua New Guinea, including Bougainville. It is up to New Guineans to consider what their country should move into. They want PNG to consider joining Indonesia? Great! Joining Australia? Ok... After two weeks of voting, the results are finally in: More than 98% of Bougainvilleans have voted in favor of independence. National Security Situation: Independence options for Bougainville Island, an autonomous region of Papua New Guinea (PNG). The referendum was approved by the Papua New Guinea government, and, although it's non-binding, the decisive vote will likely compel Papua New Guinea to grant Bougainville independence at some point in the future. In short yes. I lived there long back in the mid 1990′s when life was much better but the crime problem was still there. This is very prevalent in... Bougainville Island PNG cruise terminal Cruise ships to Bougainville Island PNG dock (anchor) at Kieta - port town on the eastern coast. However, tensions continued to rise over mining in Bougainville and in 1988 conflict broke out. Following the voting, 97.7% of its residents voted in favor of independence. Thanks for the A2A, Quinn Rusnell [ https://www.quora.com/profile/Quinn-Rusnell ] & Justin Sutanto [ https://www.quora.com/profile/Justin-Sutanto-1... AUCKLAND – Papua New Guinea prime minister James Marape says the possible independence of Bougainville is the greatest challenge Papua New Guinea faces. Bougainville, an autonomous region in eastern Papua New Guinea, could soon vote for independence in a historic referendum that is currently underway. With an independence referendum on the horizon, reopening the Panguna mine offers both attractive opportunities and terrible consequences. Bougainville's leaders set a deadline of 2027 to gain full independence from Papua New Guinea Tuesday during talks on the future of the once-wartorn Melanesian island. It’s an incredible story. There are two questions here. 1 Will Bougainville independence result in the balkanisation of PNG? No, that’s already happened, and is happening. T... The island that would later be called Bougainville was first sighted in 1768 by the French explorer Louis de Bougainville who gave the island its name.
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