Sociology. • Definition of Politics – polity : Is the social institutions that distributes power, sets a society’s goals and make decision. Politics. Despite its central role in theories of international politics, scholars have an impoverished conception of power. Political sociology studies the relation between state and society, authority and power, and the methods used to formulate social policy. Separation of military power among different wings has provided some safeguard to political authority from the Usurpation of power by military leadership. Moreover, the element of politics is usually attached to it. : the exercise of power and attempts to maintain or to change power relations. by Boundless. Authority is legal and formal right to a person, who can take decisions, give orders and commands to others to perform a particular task. The development and implementation of the organization's mission, strategy, and goals entails … For the most part, political scientists focus on studying how power is distributed in different types of political systems. But the term actually has a much broader meaning. It is also the cause of not providing any unified command of the three wings in India. Democracy, Political Power, and Authority 1051. tive to economic development, while conversely the introduction of political power should create the conditions of possibility of replacing a predatory economy with a truly productive one. There is no harm in increasing and consolidating military strength as it further enhances a nation’s power. Power . Sociologists have a distinctive approach to studying governmental power and authority that differs from the perspective of political scientists. A central question in political philosophy is "To what extent is political authority legitimate?" Definition of Authority. It is hierarchical in nature, it flows downward, i.e. 8 concepts. Power and politics are linked to strategy, structure, and culture. It is conferred to high officials, to accomplish organisation’s objectives. POWER AND AUTHORITY • Essentially, politics is associated with the govt, kings, queens, coups, dictatorship, voting , etc. Focusing almost exclusively on material capabilities and coercion, scholars ignore and even actively deny the role of political authority in relations between states. Book Version 4 By Boundless Boundless Sociology. View the full table of contents. Political authority grants members of a government the right to rule over citizens using coercion if necessary (i.e., political legitimacy), while imposing an obligation for the citizens to obey government orders (i.e., political obligation). Politics, Power, and Authority.